Monthly Archives: September 2007

5 Steps to Adding a Roommate to Your Rental Lease Agreement

Evict bad unworthy tenant as act and effect of lease without screening? 1.Give your landlord a note about your intention to have a roommate. Yes, if you’re on good personal terms and have a friendly landlord you can speak to them directly. A note gives the landlord some time to think the decision over without pressure. Although many landlords will agree and cooperate with your desire to add a roommate, they may want to have your new roommate be a co-tenant. Having this roommate be a co-tenant means they will then have the same responsibilities and rights as you have. When you write this letter, be cordial, polite, and focused on your goal. Don’t ramble on and on. Get to the point and let them know basic facts about your potential roommate and possibly a reason why you want to add them. If you can think of any potential benefits this can bring the landlord, make sure to add that in the note! Landlords in general will be thinking about their best interests first. So if you can show that adding a roommate can add to your value as a tenant then make sure to show that and elaborate in your letter!

Possible reasons why adding a roommate can be beneficial to your landlord are:

a) Adding a second party may give a measure of security to your landlord since now two people are responsible for the monthly paycheck. In case one person falls on hard times, the other can now pick up the slack!

b) If you have someone living with you, this may give you more incentive to live longer at that current residence since now both of you will establish yourself at that location. Landlords love long leases!

c) If your new roommate is clean, that means two people will now be in charge of housekeeping, which will ensure an extra tidy and well-kept home!

2. Get approval from your landlord. By this step, you’ve already verified that your new roommate is more than acceptable in terms of their financial stability to handle their portion of the rent. They also have a compatible personality to yours. But just because you may be best of friends with this person doesn’t mean the landlord will accept them!

a) Make sure your new housemate will meet the good-tenant criteria set forth by your landlord. Most landlords have a very thorough screening process they run new tenants through. This can include credit checks, background checks, references, and rental history. If you know your new roommate’s credit is good, then get a copy of it and submit it to the landlord with the new tenant application. Being upfront with the credit history of your roommate can only help your chances of getting approved! Be sure to attach an explanation of any possible negatives on the credit report, like bankruptcies, evictions, or late credit card payments.

b)Make sure you’re not exceeding the occupancy limit your landlord may have set for you in the rental contract you signed when you started the lease. Even with this, there’s still a chance you can overcome this – but it may not be easy! This requires excellent rapport with the landlord, amazing qualifications by the potential tenant, and great luck in finding an landlord open to revising your contract.

3. Sign the new lease or month-to-month agreement. Although this step doesn’t happen every time you add a tenant, it is a strong possibility. Don’t take this step lightly because your landlord definitely won’t! Making sure the new tenant is added to your lease agreement is very important to the landlord and resident/property manager because it formalizes the arrival of your roommate and makes sure they are one hundred percent responsible for the steady payment of rent checks and that they are just as liable as you in case any damage should happen to the unit. This isn’t just a good thing for the landlord though! It’s also a beneficial step for you because this makes it crystal clear in formal legal writing that your homemate now has the same rights in the legal system under law and formal rental responsibilities that you have.

4. Be prepared for a rental increase. Now the bad part! Most landlords that agree to an additional co-tenant in your unit will want a bump in the rental rates. Their thinking is that since there’s another person in your apartment, townhouse, or rental house, there’s going to be a larger amount of wear and tear that’s going to take place on a daily basis. More wear and tear is not a good thing for a landlord! More wear and tear means more repair for a property manager when you end up vacating the premises when you end your lease and decide to move on to a different location. Since this will be a new legal lease, the landlord can now raise your rent immediately since this is basically going to be a new tenancy under law. Usually a landlord will give you a 30 day notice when you are in a month-to-month lease agreement that your rent will be raised or will wait until your lease ends if you have a long-term rental contract. If your unit is under rent control then you may be helped out by that. Otherwise, your landlord can legally raise your rents for as much as the current rental market will give.

5. Be prepared for conditions in the terms of your lease to change. Big one that’s probably going to change? Your security deposit. Keep in mind that many states limit the amount of security deposit a landlord and property owner can legally charge! If you live in Florida, then no luck, since there’s no statutory limit! However, usually you can expect the security deposit to be some multiple of the monthly rent. Since it’s a multiple of the monthly rent, if your monthly rent went up because of the new tenant, then your security deposit will probably go up also.

5 Types of Property Maintenance

Photo | Property Management Contract and RatesSo you want to learn about property management and maintenance?

Here’s a look at the 5 different ways to maintain a property.

A lot of people may think maintenance is just about fixing broken things and that’s it.

But there’s really more to it than that.

You can generally divide maintenance into a few categories: urgent, prevention, improvement, postpone.

Urgent means, “We have to do this repair – NOW!”. Prevention means, “Let’s keep this maintained well to prevent any catastrophic problems down the road and keep this real estate investment of ours running top notch.” Improvement means, “Let’s make some great additions to our real estate investment property to keep our tenants happy and rents up!” Postpone means, “I’m not going to do it so forget about it!”

What follows is a listing of the five types of property management maintenance that you as a landlord will encounter (or if you’re tenant, these are the ones your landlord and property manager takes care of).

Corrective Maintenance – These are actual repairs that keep the property functioning normally and are often urgent. They are usually done as repairs to the building structure and equipment following a breakdown. They are done to keep the equipment, utilities, and amenities functioning as they should according to the property maintenance contract and agreement kept with the building tenants. If you’re a landlord, the type of maintenance you would do that falls under the corrective category includes replacing a broken air conditioning unit, fixing a leaky faucet, or replacing a replacing a non-functioning toilet.

Preventative Maintenance - This maintenance is focused on preserving the physical integrity of the premises. Also done to eliminate corrective maintenance costs. These are regular maintenance activities and routine inspections that as a landlord you would do so you can find out important structural and mechanical problems with your buildings functions so you can prevent costly repairs in the future. It’s always better to fix problems when they’re still small and preventable!

Routine Maintenance – This is the most frequently done activity of all. As a landlord or property manager, you’re going to want to have the common areas of your building cleaned and maintained well by doing a routine maintenance of your residential or commercial property. Security patrolling the common areas is also important if provided in the landlord/tenant contract. If you’re a landlord remember to keep accounts of how much you’re spending on housekeeping chores and monthly cleaning expenses because they can really add up!

New Construction Maintenance – This is one, that if you’re a landlord and you manage this step properly, will result in more money in your pocket! New construction maintenance involves improving your property to improve the earning and income creating potential of your real estate investment. This is obviously linking with the relationship you have with tenants because if you improve your property, your tenants are definitely going to be happy! On a basic level this can include new light fixtures, carpeting, tiles, paint, wallpaper, and doors. On a more extensive level, this can include a new pool, the addition of a meeting room or lobby, or a renovation of an already existing space. Although new construction is often done at a tenant’s request and expense, many landlords redecorate or improve a living space as a condition of tenant contract renewal.

Deferred Maintenance – This is the maintenance that isn’t really maintenance at all! These are the repairs and improvements that should be done, but either cannot or won’t be done! This will give you three results: reduced rent collection, physical deterioration of your property, and unhappy tenants. Not a good combo!

After reading this list, it should be obvious that you want to avoid deferred maintenance as much as possible! Of course, sometimes it’s necessary to postpone and intentionally procrastinate on non-essential repairs that should be made – but always make sure these deferrals are temporary. If these necessary repairs are not done promptly, there will be repercussions from your current and potential tenants.

As a property manager, remember your number one duty is to serve the goals of the owner of your property – if you own the property then you’re number one! Although emotions may come into play when a tenant pleads with you for a certain amenity, you should always remember that you need to put yourself and the property owner first in your mind and actions. What’s great is that the tenant’s needs and the property owner’s goals are usually aligned! If the property is maintained well and efficiently, tenants are content and happy with the condition of the building, then the owner’s bottom line profits are usually going well also and income is great!

Should I Refinance My Home To Pay Off My Debt?

House | Florida Home Equity Mortgage Refinance Loan RateI don’t know about you, but I’m always getting inundated by advertisements from lenders and banks practically begging me to refinance my home by using a refinance loan.

It seems so easy and pain free!

So I can cut my interest rate? And I can lower my mortgage payments? All with no closing costs on a no cost refinance? And you even offer a bad credit refinance? Wow!

The thing with the financing industry is that it’s very tied to the credit card industry. Did you know that more than six billion credit card offers get sent to people every year? I have a feeling you were one of the six billion too. I think I might have received at least half of those six billion offers judging by the stack of junk mail I have. Anyway, with the rise of these offers has come a huge rise in consumer debt. We have a total of $2.5 trillion in consumer debt, and guess what, it’s growing…. fast.

Why do banks want you to refinance so badly?

They know you have debt. They know you can’t stand it. So, in the kindness of their hearts, they want you to consolidate your debts using your most cherished possession (and for most people, their most expensive possession), your home.

Most people would much rather not pay their credit card balances than have the risk of facing foreclosure looming overhead by missing their mortgage payment.

Why is a home so valuable?

One word. Equity.

What is equity?

The equity in your home is the difference between the market value of your home right now and the amount of money that you owe on your mortgage. This means that the down payment you made on your home gave you your first injection of equity. When you start making payments on the principal of your mortgage, your equity goes up. Another way it goes up is when you make improvements to your home, like adding a kitchen, bathroom, or you remodel. You can even gain equity when the economy is in inflation, thus making your home more “valuable”.

So should I ever refinance my home?

Of course there’s good reasons to do it! Just don’t do it just to pay off consumer debt. You have to focus on changing those spending habits that got you in trouble in the first place.

A reason to do a home refinance may be to use as fuel to push along investments that you are doing. Maybe you’re starting a business and you need that extra seed capital. Maybe you want to get your start in real estate investing, starting small by buying foreclosures and preforeclosures as investments, and you need some starter money.

Just don’t use your home equity to fuel a lifestyle that goes beyond what you can really afford. Your home equity is a powerful real estate tool, use it wisely!